The neglect of economic capital in social exclusion

The modern concept of social exclusion, while rooted in traditional theories, represents a significant cause of enduring and emerging inequalities. This paper argues that economic capital is a central determinant of both social exclusion and social capital. Understanding the relationship of economic capital to exclusion is important if the concept is to offer any utility to policy makers. Social networks have been found in the literature to demonstrate positive instrumental benefits that can help to overcome exclusion. This paper will consider how early research into social capital failed to adequately consider the importance of economic capital, and effectively functions to blame individuals for their own experiences of exclusion. We highlight the primary role of economic capital as a facilitator of an individual's ability to connect with others.