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Imaging current control of magnetization in Fe3GeTe2 with a widefield nitrogen-vacancy microscope

journal contribution
posted on 2024-11-02, 23:16 authored by Islay Robertson, Cheng Tan, Sam Scholten, Alexander HealeyAlexander Healey, Gabriel Abrahams, Guolin Zheng, Aurélien Manchon, Lan Wang, Jean-Philippe TetienneJean-Philippe Tetienne
Van der Waals (vdW) magnets are appealing candidates for realising spintronic devices that exploit current control of magnetization (e.g. switching or domain wall motion), but so far experimental demonstrations have been sparse, in part because of challenges associated with imaging the magnetization in these systems. Widefield nitrogen-vacancy (NV) microscopy allows rapid, quantitative magnetic imaging across entire vdW flakes, ideal for capturing changes in the micromagnetic structure due to an electric current. Here we use a widefield NV microscope to study the effect of current injection in thin flakes (∼10 nm) of the vdW ferromagnet Fe3GeTe2 (FGT). We first observe current-reduced coercivity on an individual domain level, where current injection in FGT causes substantial reduction in the magnetic field required to locally reverse the magnetisation. We then explore the possibility of current-induced domain-wall motion, and provide preliminary evidence for such a motion under relatively low current densities, suggesting the existence of strong current-induced torques in our devices. Our results illustrate the applicability of widefield NV microscopy to imaging spintronic phenomena in vdW magnets, highlight the possibility of efficient magnetization control by direct current injection without assistance from an adjacent conductor, and motivate further investigations of the effect of currents in FGT and other vdW magnets.

Funding

ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum Computation and Communication Technology

Australian Research Council

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ARC Centre of Excellence in Future Low Energy Electronics Technologies

Australian Research Council

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Unlocking the potential of magnetic 2D materials with quantum microscopy

Australian Research Council

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History

Related Materials

  1. 1.
    DOI - Is published in 10.1088/2053-1583/acab73
  2. 2.
    ISSN - Is published in 20531583

Journal

2D Materials

Volume

10

Number

015023

Issue

1

Start page

1

End page

9

Total pages

9

Publisher

Institute of Physics

Place published

United Kingdom

Language

English

Copyright

© 2022 IOP Publishing Ltd

Former Identifier

2006121703

Esploro creation date

2023-04-29